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Data released on Monday by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reveals that the China manufacturing PMI has experienced a modest recovery, climbing to 49.8 in August. This represents a noticeable improvement from July’s reading of 49.2. Although the sector remains below the 50-point threshold (a crucial benchmark that separates contraction from expansion) the recent uptick suggests shifting momentum within the country’s industrial landscape.
Huo Lihui, an NBS statistician, told China Daily that the business climate has significantly improved across the board. In a detailed survey of 21 specific industries, 16 recorded higher readings compared to the previous month, illustrating a broader sense of recovery than the headline figure might imply.
Digging deeper into the report, the sub-indexes for production and new orders have officially returned to growth territory, hitting 50.4 and 50.6 respectively. These figures are a marked improvement from the 49.9 and 48.5 recorded in July. Central to this performance is the momentum of new growth drivers. The high-tech manufacturing sector stood at 52.9, while equipment manufacturing followed closely at 51.4, China Daily said.
These sectors are maintaining solid momentum, which Huo attributes to continued progress in industrial upgrading. Such developments provide a necessary buffer against the cooling effects felt elsewhere.
[See more: Growth of China’s industrial profits slows amid rising input costs]
The broader economic picture remains more muted. The non-manufacturing index, which monitors the construction and services industries, remained flat at 49.0, which is the exact figure reported for July. Additionally, the services business activity index remained static at 49.3. When accounting for the aggregate output of the nation, the official composite index rose slightly to 49.5 from 49.3.
As the nation looks to future growth, the performance of the China manufacturing PMI sub-sectors continues to be a focal point for assessing the stability of the industrial upgrading programme and its ability to offset challenges in the wider service and construction sectors.