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Brazil is preparing to issue its first sovereign bond denominated in Chinese yuan, with the announcement expected during a high-level government visit to China later this month, according to two people with direct knowledge of the plans.
The so-called “panda bond” — debt sold by a foreign issuer inside China’s domestic market — would mark a significant step in Brasília’s drive to widen its sources of international financing and reduce its reliance on the US dollar.
The move follows Brazil’s €5 billion euro-denominated bond sale in April, its first in that currency since 2014. Both deals form part of a strategy unveiled earlier this year to expand the country’s presence across global debt markets through issuance in a range of currencies.
A large Brazilian delegation, led by Finance Minister Dario Durigan, is scheduled to hold talks in Shanghai and Beijing from 24 to 26 June. The size and pricing of the planned bond have not yet been disclosed, and the Finance Ministry has declined to comment.
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The visit, months in the making, comes as President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva champions closer trade relations with China – Brazil’s biggest trading partner – amid friction with Washington. The administration of US President Donald Trump has proposed fresh tariffs on Brazilian goods and designated certain local criminal groups as “terrorist organisations”.
Ahead of the ministerial trip, Brazilian officials will travel to China next week for a financial subcommittee meeting bringing together agencies from both nations. During those preparatory talks, Brazil intends to showcase financial instruments tied to Lula’s sustainability agenda, including blended-finance auctions under the EcoInvest programme, the proposed Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) and the development of a domestic carbon market.
For Macao – positioned by Beijing as the commercial bridge between China and Portuguese-speaking countries – warmer Sino-Brazilian financial ties carry particular resonance, with the city long promoted as a platform for trade and investment between the two sides.